59N49

1. 59N49 is population intercross of 180 parents originating from two Pioneer nondormant experimental populations. In the last cycle of selection, plants were selected for Phytophthora root rot and stem nematode resistance.

2. 59N49 is adapted to southwest region of the United States, Argentina, and Australia and intended for use in the southwest region of the United States, Argentina, Australia, Mexico and southern Europe.

3. 59N49 is a nondormant cultivar with a fall dormancy similar to FD-9 check. Flower color of the Syn 2 generation is 96% purple, 4% variegated with a trace of yellow, cream and white.

4. 59N49 is highly resistant to Phytophthora root rot, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, northern and southern root knot nematode.. It has resistance to Anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt, and blue alfalfa aphid; moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt; low resistance to stem nematode and bacterial wilt; and is susceptible to Aphanomyces root rot (race 1).

5. Breeders seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1994 and 1995 on parent plants in "cage isolation" and bulked. Seed classes wil1 be breeder, foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3) and certified (Syn 2, Syn 3, or Syn 4). Foundation seed may be produced from breeder or foundation. The second generation foundation (Syn 3) may be produced at the discretion of Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Limitations on age of stand will be one, three, and five years respectively for breeder, foundation seed and certified seed. Sufficient breeder and/or foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.

6. Certified seed will first be offered for sale in 2002.

7. Will application be made for protection under the Plant Variety Protection Act, and if so, will the certification option be requested? Yes

8. As a means of added varietal protection, are you willing to have the information in this application turned over to the PVP office? Yes.

9. VarietyNarne:59N49 Date submitted November27, 2000 Revised January 25, 2001

Experimental designations: X59N49, Y59N49

 

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